2013年7月30日星期二

Nozzles Applications

Mainly used in oil drilling, aircraft, ships, automobiles, bridges, construction, railway and other fields painting project and denim surface treatment.
Injection molding technology to produce sand,liquid sprayer  rust, decontamination products, mainly for ships, bridges, chemical, container, water, mechanical, plumbing equipment and spare parts and other large surface blasting, blasting, decontamination process.
All kinds of different specifications sandblasting machine, sandblasting machine accessories purchase, be unconventional non-standard machine-made.

The electrical properties of silicon carbide and features

Recrystallized silicon carbide is silicon carbide products. It is the use of silicon carbide semiconductor crystals under high temperature performance and chemical stability of the product characteristics of the processed and manufactured high heating element. Compared with other electric heating elements, silicon carbide has unit area heat, warming fast, long life cycle, high temperature, stable performance, easy maintenance, and many other advantages. Silicon carbide is currently widely used in a variety of industries, mainly magnetic materials, electronic ceramics, engineering ceramics, refractories, abrasives and other manufacturing; metal thermal processing and powder metallurgy industry; glass industry melting and refining process; petrochemical, textile, food industry and paper industry and other baking step. Silicon carbide has a large specific resistance in the air heating, the surface temperature of the heat generating portion 1050 ± 50 ℃, back pack sprayer the resistance was 600-1400Ω-mm2 / M. resistance of silicon carbide with temperature change from room temperature to 800 ℃. Resistance - Temperature characteristic curve is negative, the temperature is higher than 800 ℃ is positive for the silicon carbide with a pressure regulating device. Send initial power voltage to half its normal operating voltage, and stability over time and then gradually increase the voltage. Silicon carbide so it will not break because of rapid warming caused. Silicon carbide continuous long life; intermittent short life. Silicon carbide is used to select a reasonable surface load density and temperature. Temperature should not exceed 1650 ℃; harmful gases in the environment but also to prevent the use of silicon carbide and harmful gases react chemically. Replacing silicon carbide should be used, and the furnace is running close to the resistance of silicon carbide silicon carbide,water pressure sprayer  if necessary, replace the entire furnace silicon carbide, which will help improve the life of silicon carbide, silicon does not come unloading carbon rod, if appropriate resistor values, you can also put in an electric furnace used in the late run.

Silicon carbide to prevent molten metal splash, splash molten metal easily lead to broken rods. Preventing transmission of alkali, alkaline earth metal oxides and alkaline etching of silicon carbide. Frequently observed ammeter, voltmeter and thermometer readings are normal; cold end clamps are loose movement, black oxide or ignition; silicon carbide is broken; silicon carbide heating portion red heat is uniform.

2013年7月29日星期一

Plastic applications in the chemical industry

Environment and resources is the world's most compelling topics, scientific and rational use of limited resources is a fundamental protection.

Worldwide due to corrosion of materials, consume a lot of resources, resulting in huge losses to humans, hindering the development of productivity and leads to further deterioration of the global environment. According to some industrial countries, statistics, due to corrosion caused direct losses of GNP (GNP) of 2% to 4%, the most developed of the U.S. up to 4% or more. China every year due to corrosion caused direct economic losses of at least 200 billion yuan.

As an emerging class of plastic material, a relatively excellent chemical inertness and other good overall performance, has been in the field of anti-corrosion has been widely used. Plastic is an interdisciplinary corrosion, corrosion study and master the theory and application of plastic for further promote and expand the field of application of anti-corrosion plastic, save social wealth and resources have a very positive meaning.

1 Definition of plastic corrosion

Corrosion is a substance called environmental effects due to damage and deterioration caused by the phenomenon, the plastic sprayer in the chemical environment, the role of the media, its appearance, and mechanical damage caused performance degradation phenomenon, known as etching or chemical aging of plastic. Chemical aging is a form of plastic aging.

2 types of corrosion plastic

With the kind of plastic, chemical media, and environmental conditions, there may be different forms, varying degrees of chemical aging and erosion. Such as: Appearance (extinction, discoloration, wrinkling) changes, and mechanical properties (optical properties, electrical properties, weight) changes and chemical changes in structure and properties, study and master the plastics chemical aging of the law, can be more scientific and more reasonable used plastic, better use of plastics to solve corrosion problem.

Plastic corrosion basic reason for this is due to the chemical medium to penetrate inside the knapsack sprayer, diffusion to swelling, dissolution medium and the plastic cracking or chemical reaction, leading to a variety of corrosion phenomenon.

Plastic corrosion in general can be divided into: the primary valence bond within the polymer macromolecules damage secondary bonds between macromolecules damage. But usually these two types of composite damage and secondary bonds between macromolecules damage as much.

Detailed silicon carbide nozzles

Silicon carbide nozzle is a new ceramic material, it has a high temperature, oxidation, high strength, resistance to extreme cold or heat, thermal shock resistance, high temperature becomes small, good thermal conductivity, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and other characteristics. As energy refractories in sanitary ceramics, porcelain, porcelain, magnetic materials, ceramic stone, powder metallurgy, iron and steel industries such as high-temperature heat treatment furnace is widely used by its various components have gradually made the application in the power generation , paper, petroleum, chemical, mechanical seals, pumps, surface treatment, heat exchange, processing, aerospace and other fields.
Respect for the power plant desulfurization desulfurization nozzle to remove sulfur dioxide in the flue gas power plants, and some polluting gases, coal-fired power plant flue gas and coal-fired combined cycle gas turbine fueled with gas supply have a common task, except that the desulfurization denitration (of course, There are dust). Plant discharged without flue gas desulfurization denitration except direct atmospheric pollution, and combined cycle gas purification treatment will not harm gas turbine hot section. The exhaust will pollute the environment.

Reaction bonded silicon carbide tube has excellent resistance to thermal shock and wear resistance, oxidation resistance, high strength, not slag off, no cracking, long life, easy to replace, is the roller kiln, tunnel kiln, shuttle kiln ideal Spitfire kiln for ceramics, chemicals, glass, metallurgy and other fields to use natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, diesel and other industrial furnaces with Spitfire mouth, can effectively control the kiln temperature equilibrium.
Some desulfurization equipment, such as slurry pumps, sprinkler pipe, vacuum belt conveyor, top entry agitator, limestone mill, etc., have been localized. However, some key equipment, such as silicon carbide used in the absorber knapsack sprayers nozzles, defogger and side entry mixers and other equipment need to import, the localization rate is very low. Silicon carbide nozzles in the desulfurization unit quantities largest number
Excellent high temperature properties of silicon nitride, silicon carbide products can be used as a binding agent. Silicon nitride bonded silicon carbide products in the last 20 years developed a high-tech silicon carbide material. Its production process is: silicon carbide particles in the mixture, 15% -25% of the fine silica powder, in the high temperature high purity nitrogen gas passed through the furnace to a temperature and pressure curve control nitridation reaction sintering, infiltration of silicon and the nitrogen of the hard carbide combine to form a dense network structure. Therefore, the silicon nitride bonded silicon carbide products with good physical and chemical properties and high temperature performance. Given the characteristics of silicon nitride and silicon carbide materials, desulfurization nozzle materials used are mainly two kinds: 1. Nitride bonded silicon carbide 2 reaction sintered carbide
 Silicon carbide, also known as large flow nozzle vacuum reaction bonded silicon carbide desulfurization nozzle is fired power plants, large boilers, desulphurization and dust removal device sets the key components. Domestic production of reaction-bonded silicon carbide desulfurization dust nozzle, and gradually replace imported products, but also has high strength, high hardness, corrosion resistance strong, severe abrasion,pressure sprayer  high temperature and other excellent performance in harsh conditions with long life.
 Silicon carbide is one of many spiral nozzle nozzle most distinctive species. Becomes smaller as a continuous spiral, helix tangent slurry are continually changing the direction and the collision jet into a sheet-like cone concentric shaft, and the liquid from entering the nozzle chamber to the outlet channel are not subject to any obstacles. And at very low operating pressure still has a high absorption efficiency obtained desulfurization system generally recognized.

2013年7月28日星期日

Plastic materials for electrical mechanical structure

This is used as part of the support, protection and other uses of fixed and materials, its main function is to withstand mechanical stress, in addition to the mechanical strength, the material or component flexure resistance and dimensional stability is also very important, as structural materials plastics, tend to have an insulating effect on, but not the main function.
Electronics industry applications
Manufacture of electronic and electrical equipment in addition to various components of the material mechanical strength, heat resistance, easy molding and other basic requirements, the electrical performance requirements because its use varies greatly. Large number of plastic electronics industry as an insulating material, hoping in high temperature, high frequency insulation resistance and dielectric properties of high stability, there are electromagnetic waves emitted by electronic equipment necessary to prevent electromagnetic waves toward the surrounding environment,backpack garden sprayers  but also to block external electromagnetic normal operation of electronic equipment interference, so the need for a certain conductive plastic to conduction and electromagnetic shielding, one of the major advantages of plastic, light weight, easy to process, but is not conductive polymers are, but if from the composition or molecular structure to make improvements is given to the good conductivity of the light and the function of the electronic device is a novel extension of the material; have a magnetic field strength can replace natural plastic magnets, the electronics industry is the pursuit of new materials. Therefore, the insulating, shielding, electrical conductivity, magnetic function of the plastic in the electronics industry and analyzes the application list, the producer of the material is a promotion, a user of the material exchange and learn.
Communications engineering
Belongs to the field of modern high-tech communications industry can not lack of light, transparent, tough, and insulating plastic, can be said that the new insulated cables, communication cables and fiber optic cable,back pack sprayer CD-ROM and other optical recording materials and devices such as mobile phones, fax machines, copiers, computer printers and other office equipment, communication with the rapid development in recent years, countries on common plastics, engineering plastics and plastic alloys have done a lot in-depth research, developed a series of communications equipment to meet the different requirements on the special properties of the plastic after implementation.
Appliances Industrial Applications
Household appliances are the main areas of consumer durables, China's household appliance Appliances will also work with a world further towards multi-functional, high-grade, intelligent, non-polluting, energy-saving, direction.

Agricultural buildings in plastic applications

Plastic variety, materials commonly used in agriculture have film, pipe, sheet boards, rope and textile bags, the majority of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) by blow molding, extrusion other molding made of.

In a plastic greenhouse, mulch, artificial microclimate and soil control the distribution of water, bacteria harmful pest eradication and the water accumulated during storage, crops, fertilizers and drugs packaging, storage and transportation and storage, are using a lot of film, plate and textile bags.

Farmland water conservancy, water irrigation and drainage water disposal, gas, hot water, common wire casing pipes and in the dairy and alcohol and other processing plants, many use plastic pipe, and achieved effects,low pressure sprayer dosage considerable.

Farmhouse buildings, livestock protection, agricultural machinery and tools, often using plastic sheet, board or foam for covering, insulation, packaging, or structural materials. Co-ordination through the plastic processing technology, can be adapted to the various needs of agriculture, manufacturing, molding, injection molding and other devices. In addition to use general-purpose plastics such as PVC, but also the choice of polyoxymethylene (POM) and polyester engineering plastics. Furthermore the use of resins, plastics can be used as different performance adhesives, insulation materials.

Agricultural plastic applications increasingly broad, manual sprayer far beyond the narrow sense of agriculture, from the north to the south, from the plains to the hills and mountains, from the coast to the desert, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in various plastic products do anything . It is particularly worth mentioning is to solve the problem of water shortage in recent years developed a high water absorbent resin as raw material, a lot of promotion for agricultural, food preservation, cleaning, gardening, agricultural transport anti-knot dew and so on.

In China, the world of agriculture with less than 7% of the land to feed 22% of the world's total population, while the agricultural plastics in which played a crucial role.

2013年7月25日星期四

Sprayer operating instructions


1 electric garden hand sprayers before use fully charged batteries. Plug the charger into the charger socket on another section connected to the 220V power supply, the red light is charging, fully converted into green electricity. At no charge when the charger socket protective cover lid,  can play a role in water.

2 Unscrew the cover drugs that would have been added to aid boxes configured solution. Then tighten drug cover, back to good equipment, turn the power switch, and then pressing the switch on the handle, spray begins.

3 The equipment is equipped with: single nozzle, two nozzle, fan nozzle and adjustable nozzle. According to different control objects, using a variety of nozzles for proper operation. After spraying, the power switch is turned off, such as intermediate stop operations, but also to turn off the power switch (in order to avoid frequent pressure switch inside the machine and shorten the life of the work).

4 Stop Before use, electric perfume sprayer with water filter inside the barrel body and diaphragm residual liquid, then align to recharge.

5. Cleaning spray when dipped in water sprayers allowed to clear in order to avoid damage to the electrical components.

Rational use of pesticides


1, select varieties: control object for the appropriate choice of different varieties of pesticides.
2, the preparation of pesticides: First,tree sprayer  calculate the dosage. Second, dispensing (water-diluted pesticides, mixed with soil, sand and other pesticides should be treated separately). Third, pay attention dispensed safely.
3, the use of pesticides: First, a good grasp of medication period. Second, a good grasp of the dosage, water. Three is to choose the good performance of the application equipment. Fourth, pay attention to the rotation medication. Fifth, strict compliance with the safety interval specified.
4, Safety: a pesticide to check Equipments is intact. Second, we must wear protective equipment. Third,weed sprayer we must pay attention to safety when spraying. Fourth, we should grasp the poisoning first aid knowledge. Fifth, we must correct cleaning application equipment.
5, the safe storage: First, to minimize the storage capacity and storage time. The second is stored in a safe and suitable places. Third, pesticide packaging should be stored intact, solid, clear labels.

2013年7月24日星期三

PTFE powder


PTFE powder, also known as low molecular weight PTFE powder or PTFE fine powder, or polytetrafluoroethylene wax as a white fine powder resin is tetrafluoroethylene dispersion obtained by telomerization solution and then by condensation, washing and drying to obtain, with excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, cold resistance, low friction, non-sticky, chemical stability and electrical insulation properties, excellent performance. In addition, as the average particle size is small,sprayer and therefore have a good dispersion, easily blended uniformly with other materials.
Usage: PTFE powder can be used alone as a solid lubricant, can also be used as plastics, rubber, paint, ink, oil, grease and other additives. Mixed with the plastic or rubber powder can be a variety of typical processing methods, such as blending, etc., added in an amount of 5 to 20% in oil and grease PTFE powder is added, to reduce the friction coefficient, as long as the percent increase a few, you can improve the life of lubricants.tree sprayers The organic solvent dispersion of the release agent can be made.

Classification of degradable plastics


Degradable plastics are a new type of plastic varieties, developed abroad can be degradable plastics began in the 1970s, which was mainly developed photodegradable plastics, aims to solve the plastic waste, especially disposable plastic packaging products, the environmental pollution problems , to the 1980s, research and development shift to biodegradable plastics based, and, while there have been no oil with renewable resources such as plant starch and cellulose, chitin and other animals as raw materials to produce bio-degradable plastics. In addition, the development of a microbial fermentation production of biodegradable plastics. portable sprayers A class of clinical applications can already living degradation of medical plastic, such as polylactic acid also attracted attention, hopes to use it to solve the plastic pollution problem, but, for this type of plastic is still classified as degradable plastics There are different opinions, Japan Degradable Plastics Council opinion that can not be classified degradable plastics. However, a new class of biodegradable plastic is plastic point of view, should also include a living body degradable plastics, and it might be from the use of biodegradable plastics will be classified into the environment (natural) and bio-degradable plastics (Environment) degradable plastics. The latter has been used in the medical surgical sutures, artificial bones.
Chinese basic research and development of degradable plastics with the world. However, the Chinese degradable plastics research and development began agricultural mulch film. China is a large agricultural country, mulch consumption accounts first in the world to solve the accumulated residue mulch on farmland on the harm caused by plant root growth and affect crop yields,trigger sprayer as well as plastic film for agricultural tractor problems hinder the operation of the 1970s that began the development of photodegradable plastic film before and after 1990, there has been filled in the General Plastics starch biodegradable plastics, while the light degradable plastics based on starch filled simultaneously develop both photodegradation and biodegradation feature film . Currently various types of degradable plastic film being developed, the application is still in the demonstration phase. In recent years, as China's living standards improve, disposable plastic packaging products bring increasingly serious environmental pollution problems, therefore, are also being actively developed for packaging, mainly disposable packaging biodegradable plastic products, such as garbage bags, shopping bags, lunch boxes, etc..

2013年7月23日星期二

Technical analysis of plant protection


A biological control method.

Elimination of the use of biological pest predators approach. Such as: ladybug, Trichogramma

2 Physical Control Act

Use, plant protection machinery, control, for example: agricultural sprayers tractor spraying machine, spraying machine hanging

⑴ spray - nozzle by a high pressure pump and the liquid is atomized into a method 100 to 300 microns. There are manual and motorized divided.

⑵ Mist France - the use of high-speed airflow generated by the fan will be further broken coarse droplets atomized into droplets 75 to 100 microns, electric sprayer and blown into the distance. Is characterized by tiny droplets released into the atmosphere is good, evenly distributed, covering a large area, can greatly improve productivity and spray concentration.

⑶ ultra low volume method - the use of high-speed rotation of the toothed disc thrown the liquid form 15 to 75 micron droplet, do not add any dilution water, so called ultra low volume farm sprayers.

⑷ smoke method - using high-temperature air to preheat thermal fission occurs after smoke, electric sprayer to form a ~ 50 microns of smoke, and then with the high-speed air blown into the distance.

The principle and construction of electric sprayer


How to make electric pressure sprayers  operating principles and structure by which parts components has been a part of people's questions concern the electric sprayer. This article briefly discusses electric sprayer under the working principle and structure.
Electric liquid sprayer  liquid from the storage barrels through the filter, coupling head, suction, connecting tubes, nozzles, nozzle connected in turn communicates composition, suction is a small electric pump which is electrically via electrical connection with the battery and switch, battery box mounted on top of the liquid storage drum, liquid sink barrel can be formed with the loading of the battery recess, of lines of the electric point of blooming due to the cancellation of the suction suction tube, thus effectively eliminating the pesticide outside the filter Damage operator's ills, and effort, and the electric pump pressure than people manually suction tube pressure, increasing the spray distance and range.

2013年7月22日星期一

Diluted spray pesticides need to pay attention


Many friends of farmers prepared in an electric sprayer tank dilution with directly after spraying. However, due to the technical preparation of the herbicide master well diluent, in the preparation process tends to occur, which directly affect the herbicidal effect. In order to improve the control effect of herbicides in the dispensing process must pay attention to the following four questions:
1. Herbicide formulations: herbicide formulations there are many different forms of preparation in different ways. Such as emulsions, liquid and gel suspension agent will quickly dissolve after water and spread of these formulations can be further dilution method herbicide formulated about a certain amount of herbicide directly into electric nebulizer dilute good immediately after spraying. 72% Doyle emulsion, 90% Wo Nice EC can use this method. Wettable powders, dry suspension emulsion and other formulations step dilution method can not be used, but must be prepared using the two-step dilution method: The first step is accurately weighed on demand herbicides, add a little water stir, it is fully dissolved liquor. The second step is to add a certain amount of mother liquor certain amount of water, diluted to garden pressure sprayers evenly. 75% superstar hanging drying emulsion, 25% WP nitrofen and so must be diluted using this method, and must not be a one-step dilution dilution.
2. Preparation Diluent: electric sprayer kits in preparation diluent, you must first kits add about 10 cm deep water only after the mother liquor was added slowly to the pharmacy or medicine cabinet, and then add water to the water line can be sprayed. Never add water in the water tank before or will not fill with water and pour it into the tank agents or liquor, because it is difficult to prepare a homogeneous diluent, will seriously affect the control effect.
3. Medicine cabinet with a good liquid immediately after spraying, because the proportion of various herbicides and not exactly the same proportion of water, such as herbicides gravity than water, after a period of storage herbicide will sink, resulting in lower drug solution concentration, the upper liquid concentration is small, seriously affecting the herbicidal effect.
4. Electric sprayer in the backpack sprayer  ilution was added to the water line as well, must not be filled at once. If the nebulizer kits filled in application personnel of the liquid medicine chest when walking is difficult to shake, Pharmacy prone to sinking or floating phenomenon, affecting the uniformity of the liquid, thus affecting the herbicidal effect. In addition, the application personnel also easy when spraying liquid spilled out from the medicine chest catchy, drip application personnel to the body, so the medicine cabinet in the liquid must not overfill.

Sprayer to spray pesticides skills


Electric sprayer before and after use be sure to make the appropriate checks in the process of spraying pesticides should follow certain precautions.
Electric sprayer before the job is to check all parts for damage, without leakage, spray is normal, the first trial with water garden sprayer backpack.
Spraying pesticides, the operator should stand upwind, and pay attention to changes in wind direction, way of walking time to change jobs, try to forward interlaced spraying.
Knapsack power sprayer tank can not be overfilled to avoid bending when the liquid from the medicine chest mouth overflow spilled into the spraying people. Select the correct application time should avoid spraying at noon when the sun is strong, because when pesticides, volatile, and the operator sweating, pesticides easily into the body through the pores.
Electric spray apparatus in the event of failure during operation, should immediately stop work, close the valve, inspect repairs. If it is electric tree sprayers pipe or pump failure, you must first reduce the pressure in the pipeline. Open the pressure in the gas tank, you should first release the compressed air cylinder, to prevent accidents.
After each use, the barrel should be promptly poured the remaining liquid, and washed with water poured dry.

2013年7月21日星期日

Four points solidly to help farmers focus on production


Four points solidly to help farmers focus on production
To preach a broad policy. This year, the Central issued a series raise the minimum grain purchase price, increasing subsidies to grain and many other benefits of agricultural policies, the province also introduced a corresponding supporting policies. To carry out promotional activities, the various policies to every household, to further mobilize the broad masses of farmers to develop production enthusiasm.
Second, we must strengthen the technical services. To key technologies for agricultural production and weaknesses, and vigorously promote the seed good law, especially good focus seedlings, mechanized planting, pest professional agricultural sprayers against the ruling system, seed outlets and other key work, timely solutions to farmers' production problems, ensure that key technical demonstration effect.
Third, we must strengthen coordination among the departments. The agricultural sector at all levels should take the initiative to strengthen agricultural research, teaching, enterprises, associations and other relevant departments and organizations coordination, integration of technical resources together to form a service, multi-level, multi-channel technology to the countryside to promote flower sprayer.
Fourth, we should focus on long-term services. To strive to foster scientific and technological demonstration households, including films by experts and technical personnel package households, households demonstration households driven around the operating mechanism. Organized according to the farming season technicians depth production line, timely guidance to the production, solve problems, promote scientific and technological services normalization.

2013年7月11日星期四

How Andrew jet efficacious

Electric sprayer injection drugs in order to give full play to the efficiency of Bian Jing, injection techniques must be mastered. Be careful when playing in the jet, although alive, so that all crops can be sprayed into the syrup evenly, not missing a crop, nor make potions eight crop leaf upper Bian. Root crops must bear up different height, different scales using the spraying method.
Low crop also can use the following method: single jet Cup chaos immediately when the spray jet spray America apartment l crop leaves 8 a 12 inch, uniformly along _L guess crop spraying. _L Lost slightly to the jet slowly turned from the dorsal leaf and spray, so can be sprayed onto the foliage dorsal.
2 cups suspended suspended spray lance (Figure 7) is to reflect a greater number of bites in a paper mounted t long spray lance, 'put it hanging on the rack _I:, get bigger jet while, Mara jet nebulizer is this line, because when the wind force fog! not be evenly spraying on crops, rain and dew did not dry mist sprayed on plants _L fish easily fall, carved by water to dilute drugs, reducing insecticidal efficiency. The most appropriate time should be in the morning dew has dried and evening, the sun at noon mountain strong; jet imitation burn easily after the crop from injury. backpack chemical sprayers
Second, when the rose flower, not suitable for post shot, to avoid harm imitation flowers; or miscellaneous insects that spread pollen poisoning deaths, crop IMPACT Fun and junction with the grant.
Third, pest medicine Jing, in general toxicity, especially organophosphate poisoning, such as 1605 and 1059 the maximum twist, be especially careful, when used, should wear a mask to the sleeve, tie the legs should, wear ear sets. United States Department of wrap, wear goggles. After spraying drug use It}! Wash hands.
Fourth, the application of new drugs Jing organophosphorus Ift fruit shoot when the ban. LL overhaul work in some hair spray America 'I state tendons failure. Will head cleaning spray America and then the United States, must be one of the pump without Wang Shito fl: a "before repair, Wang Li keep accurate gauge, always careful to check. How troubleshooting · Xiang
Failure to timely public health sprayer repair, J always finished to ensure a female J. account shall be opened up). Then loaded onto tubes and dusting of powder. Such as spray two rows on the ash dusting lost, then put braces back, with his left hand holding his right hand cranks powder tube to breathe once again cranking speed, crank shake the handle, VN wind forward spray, spray speed, depending on the crop situation to mention how Cheung, long tall crops will be slower; dwarf would be faster. To make the leaves evenly on both powder stains.
Use dry powder, the powder tide N, not spray evenly. In the early morning dew dusting at around 5 pm or conduct, then, easy meal powder kept in crops. In windy or raining, do not spray. Avoid being washed clean. When spraying, to wear masks and goggles, wash with soap after spraying and hand. Duster used up inside of blood carefully remove the remnants of the powder, and the powder tube, powder and other losses and straps removed, along with parts mounted on the box, so lost. Duster stand placed in dry place to prevent the sharp broken or chipped. professional backpack sprayer

2013年7月9日星期二

Modified electric sprayer hand sprayer


1 Tools Required

Each one size screwdriver, electric drill or drill a small hand sprayer, electric iron, electric soldering amount, pliers, a small saw, a small knife. sprayer

2 The required element

Hand pressure sprayer liquid barrels (both old and new) 2, the core component that is dedicated electric motor sprayer, high pressure pump 1 set. Battery (12V12Ah) 1 only, and a battery charger, a power switch, power cord a few meters, water hose 1.5 m, a lance, strap 2, each one hoop down straps, handles one, the nozzle (single jet, twin jet, direct injection of I a), the liquid switch 1, strainer 1 , drug lid 1.

3 modification method (see page 31 Schematic) (1) hand pressure sprayer liquid in a bucket (referred to as B barrels) at the bottom right side of the drill hole with a diameter of 2 cm, high pressure pump inlet pipe will be installed in this circular hole.

(2) the other hand pressure sprayer liquid barrels (A barrel) at the hoop from the strap neatly amputated, the section of the bottom of the barrel mounted in the lower B and electric iron weld joins the two barrels.

(3) A bucket from behind with a small sawing one can put, take the battery door, battery door from the barrel into A, motors, high pressure pumps are placed in A bucket. A left side of the barrel fitted with a power switch, the positive electrode of the battery through the power switch at the motor of the cathode, the anode connected to the battery negative pole of the motor. weed killer sprayer

(4) the right of the A bucket drill a water hose to pass through the hole, then a hose nozzle and received from the penetration hole at the pump outlet, and the soft water, the handle, the liquid switch , lance, nozzle connected to each other, and finally install the strap down hoops. The high-pressure pump inlet security hole in the bottom of the inner tank B can be used.

Compression sprayers


Compression sprayers are pre-compressed by the gas to the liquid in the bucket of a hydraulic fluid with a pressure sprayer. Electric sprayer sprayer way to carry on a shoulder-mount and handheld two kinds, agricultural compression sprayers 6-8 liters capacity, both for the shoulder hanging. weed sprayer
1 structure consists of playing pump, liquid drum and spraying parts and other components.

Inch T pump from the pump cylinder, piston rod and the valves and other components. Welded steel pipe manufacturing pumps poke require smooth wall sealing. Cylinder installed in the bottom of the valve. The valve should be sealed and reliable, to ensure the intake pump into the pump when the liquid is not simple interior, with the lower end of the piston rod washer, cups and other parts.

Liquid barrel by the barrel body, add water cover, outlet pipe, straps and other components. Poke the body with a thin steel plate, in addition to outside storage solution also played the role of an air chamber, able to withstand a certain pressure and can be sealed. Barrel body marked water line to control the amount of liquid added. agricultural sprayers

2 works is the use of compression sprayers cheer Jane pushes air into the space above the liquid level bucket, so that liquid withstand a certain pressure, the outlet pipe and spraying parts into a mist spray. When the piston rod is pulled sprayer. Pump cylinder cup beneath the air thins, the pressure decreases, the valve is closed under suction. At this point the air above the cup cup bending, the air inflow through the hole on the bottom of the cup. When the piston rod when under pressure, the role of air beneath the cup by abutting a large washers, air had to press down on the ball out of the air valve and into the liquid barrel. This constant pressure piston rod up and down, liquid barrel upper air increases, the pressure increases 0f then turn on the switch, man sprayed liquid is pressed parts, into a mist spray.

If these sprayers how to do


(1) out of the fog or no fog nozzle is not normal. Reason is that traffic is obstructed or blocked air intake, or fogging nozzle body and touch the edge of the disk speed is reduced. Exclusion method is to use pesticides solvent cleaning, or with thin wire feedthrough, or toggle the atomizer disc outward axial adjustment. backpack weed sprayers

(A) leakage droplets. The reason is not overturned bottle before starting the motor, or the bottles do not tighten, or use the wrong angle nozzle, so that liquid does not drip on the atomizer disk. Remedy is operating according to procedures, to tighten the bottle, or adjust the angle of the nozzle to use, just so that liquid droplets in the atomization disk.

(3) does not turn or intermittent atomization disk rotation. ri due to poor wire and terminal connections or loose, or the switch is defective, or the battery capacity is insufficient, or touch the disk atomization nozzle A device or stream, or fluid-proof sleeve and nozzle body collision, or motor internal fault. electric drama off or runs out, fyf brush spring break, pesticides stuck bearings, sealing off the commutator welding head. Remedy [. T-reconnect and tighten, remove rust and repair, or improve access conditions, or replaced with new batteries, or adjust the spray plate assembly position, gently pry out, or the installation of new brushes for spring cleaning drug scale, re-welding.

(4) disk atomization Xiao turn slowly or quickly start to slow down a bit to drink. Several reasons for the battery capacity is insufficient, or poor contact brushes. Remedy is a new battery, or adjust the exposure. perfume sprayer

(5) the direction of rotation disk atomization arrow on the disk is inconsistent. The reason is the power of the positive and negative poles wrong. Remedy is the exchange electrical motor connections.

(6) makes a noise when rotating disk atomization f 1 o because disk atomization nozzle body with crashing. Remedy is to adjust the atomizing disc bit stool o

2013年7月8日星期一

Hydraulic sprayer working process and composition


Hydraulic able to send the spray atomization and spraying said hydraulic sprayer, whose work is characterized by the liquid pressure, so that the high-speed flow in the spray system, and then the nozzle (atomizer) ejected, suffering from drug liquid internal instability and the frictional resistance between the liquid and the air, then the liquid is atomized, and was sent to the spray target. flower sprayer

Xu are the main tank configuration, filter device, a stirring device, a pump (pump or pump), spray bar, the nozzle, the liquid switch. Liquid storage tank is used, and some also doubles as a storage of compressed air. Filter means for the filter mixed liquid rt, inclusions, to avoid damage pump and spray nozzle orifice clogging. At least three or more motorized sprayer filter device, one tank filler neck, the second is the liquid into the pump before the three before entering the nozzle. The fineness of the filter aperture becomes necessary, as the filter at the aperture of the nozzle orifice diameter not greater than 112, the filter should be sufficient to ensure that the liquid into the liquid supply space. In recent years, the spray volume (L / ha) a reduction in the sprayer Saikawa smaller diameter of the nozzle orifice, the filter aperture becomes smaller accordingly, (changed from 50 to 80 months, or 100 mesh), in order to ensure such a small strainer holes are not clogged liquid in the text, and some sprayer _L A device equipped with self-cleaning unit over, · Use high-pressure liquid from the pump to provide dynamic scour white filter screens, The debris flow by the return line back to the tank directly. Motorized sprayer tank with liquid mixing device to ensure that the concentration of the liquid inside the spraying process has always been consistent. Most pump sprayers equipped with hydraulic mixing method are used, to ensure the stirring effect, m mixed use with the flow amount of liquid (L plus in) should be at least 5% of the tank volume, and should certain Osteoform. To this end, in addition to the main part of the supply pressure of the liquid spray gun, the part of the reflux tank used for mixing.

Pump with rotary pumps and pump two types of living complex. Rotary pump with roller pumps and centrifugal pumps, only use sprayer. Reciprocating pumps piston pumps, piston pumps, diaphragm pumps, etc., in a motor and manual spray jp14, used widely on. With reciprocating pump sprayer is equipped with inlet and drain valves and air chambers, sprayer equipped force on the liquid supply pump [such as reciprocating pumps and roller pumps) and the two devices must be equipped with a safety valve in the spray Shi excess liquid tank when returned. protection spray pressure system. Adjust spring acting on the pressure relief valve on the spray available in different R force. manual sprayer

Hydraulic sprayer spray nozzle is a key component of the liquid. According to different-shaped spray mist, fog nozzles are tapered and scalloped penetration nozzle two kinds.

Making sprayer


Sprayers many forms, but the core principle of the structure is basically the same. Nebulizer is used to disperse the particles in liquid instruments, electric sprayer in the laboratory and medical work are widely used production process is simple now specifically described as follows: farm sprayer

(1) outlet diameter: jet outlet tube diameter should generally be greater than the inner diameter of the pipette exports doubled appropriate. For example: suction outlet tube diameter 0.5 mm, jet outlet tube diameter is I mm, should be at the head of the pipette Ling gas outlet center distance between the phenomenon can not have a skew, skew will affect Ling fog.

(2) Production of the core: 6-21 press (1) is made in the form of the core, to ensure that the suction and injection tube aperture and using a small glass rod and the two-phase solid stick, the end of the jet tube Yan a bell for the next process welding.

First the upper and lower ground cover processing is completed (refer to Chapter ways round mouth and with plug), taking the tube length required by firing a round bottom, shown in Figure 6-23 (a), part preparation is ready, draw tube tilt Align the bottom center of the flame regiment, a small mill covered over flat rotation, when the two pillow melting material, the small grinding head over to the round-bottomed Center For dry mouth, slightly pull away from the fire, and then first in the big mouth slightly out of Jane blowing, then the little mill for blowing the cover, rotate burn sandwich joint, should focus on the right hand side of the joint burned over on (to avoid round bottom deformation). To make sandwich bottom flat, both sides must be blowing. Welding and burning holes open siphon bend, shown in Figure 6-23 (2). Put to the flame tip annealing some (not sloppy, the following can not be annealed, but other joints sealing, the flame must not involve the mezzanine connector), near the center of the burn out of bent siphon tube, shown in Figure 6-23 ( 3), burning materials should not be too Ye, bent over quickly when grinding mouth on the big blow to cool (do not rush out of the siphon tube near the centralizer, prisoners out of the bobbin body is cold, such as hot glass touch rearward easy burst). Extraction tube next to the tube after completion of the sealing bends, joints with a small flame can turn annealing number, followed by a slight burning flame aces siphon ring outside, its centralizer, close to the body out of the bobbin, see Figure 6-23 ( 4),

(3) connection: will be ready to slug into the jacket tube, two pillow melting brushed respectively, shown in Figure 6-21 (2). In sub-side end silk pillow melting shrink thick, burning blown ellipsoidal, shown in Figure 6-21 (3). Left-handed tilt, then with a small flame burning in the core, and then pull in addition to more than expected, opening sealing takeover, see Figure 6-21 (4). Annealing while, after cooling the flame burning with a large flat curved outer tube spout site, see Figure 6-21 (5). After cooling explosion unless I expected, left hand grip receivership, with a large flame pillow melting in the mouth evenly, remove from heat immediately into the light work clamp, loosen the sheets into a flat mouth, shown in Figure 6-21 (6), Figure 6-22 (1-4) is one of several better performance of the sprayer. plastic sprayer

Precautions pedal sprayer


Pedal sprayer is a high injection pressure, long range of manual sprayers. Operator to foot dock, he pushed the joystick back and forth, driven reciprocating piston pump, the liquid suction pump, and pressed into the air chamber, the formation of 0.8-1.0 MPa pressure, you can carry out normal spray . Pedal sprayer applies to fruit trees, gardens, sheds and other vine plants, pest and disease control, can also be used for storage pest and building gunite, decorative wall and so on. Use Precautions: garden sprayers

1, the liquid must be filtered to prevent nozzle clogging impurities affect the spray quality.

2, the spray pressure gauge and a safety device is not installed, the use of the feel of the estimated size of the pressure to normal spraying is appropriate.

3, water flooded into the liquid inside the seat must avoid traps.

4, when spraying stops, you must immediately turn off the switch, stop pushing the joystick.

5, not both at the same joystick to avoid overloading the work leaving the hose rupture and damage equipment. knapsack sprayer

2013年7月7日星期日

Knapsack sprayer should also focus attention to the following


① sprayer new leather should be immersed in a bowl before installing oil or animal oil (avoid using vegetable oil), soaked for 24 hours. Install the pump cylinder piston rod assembly, should pay attention to the leather side of the bowl ramp on the pump cylinder, then rotate it, the piston rod vertically, with the other hand to help push the edge of the cup into the pump cylinder, can be successfully loaded, avoid hard-line stuffed. knapsack sprayer

② According to the need to use the appropriate lance and nozzle. NS-15-type sprayer lance several double nozzle spray bar and four T-shaped spray nozzle straight rod for wide full spray, U-shaped double nozzle spray bar can be used to spray the crop rows, side double nozzle spray bar For the base between the lines on both sides of the crop spraying. There are several hollow cone nozzle fog nozzle aperture piece. Flow macropores. Fog spray bar for wide full spray, U-shaped double nozzle spray bar can be used to spray the crop rows, side double nozzle spray bar for the base between the lines on both sides of the crop spraying. There are several hollow cone nozzle fog nozzle aperture piece. Flow macropores. Coarse droplet, spray angle is relatively large; holes Instead, the traffic is small, fine droplet spray angle is small. According to the requirements of the spray operations and crop selection of appropriate size.

③ the spray bar mounted spray T-straight slit nozzle 110 °, the nozzle slots on the spray bar to be slightly deflected about a 5 ° angle of the axis, so that the mist can flow adjacent the nozzle and do not impact. Job is to pay attention to control the height of the boom, so that each stream fog nozzle overlap, the entire amount of spray mist evenly distributed within the web for spraying herbicides in full use.

④ bear when working every minute pushed the joystick 18-25 times. Operated sprayer must not excessively bent to prevent liquid overflow from the lid at splashed on him.

⑤ filling liquid, must not exceed the water line as shown on the tank wall. If overfilled, the work will occur at the cover of the pump barrel spill phenomenon. The liquid air chamber exceeds a safe level line, should immediately stop cheer, to avoid air chamber explosion. pressure water sprayer

⑥ all leather washers, immersion foot oil storage should avoid shrinkage sclerosis.

⑦ end use every day, you should add a little water jetting and cleaning spray ministries, and then placed in dry indoor air.

⑧ spraying of herbicides, it must be sprayers, including the tank, hose, lance, nozzles, etc. thoroughly cleaned so that the next time when other pesticides sprayed on crops produce injury.